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    Task for class of 2010: Decipher project rules

    Ohanian Comment: I've
    long worried that projects are like most
    everything else about schools--ways to
    advantage the advantage and disadvantage the
    rest. I have evidence locally that although the
    project requirement sounds good on paper, it
    ends up being a burden for students who are
    already vulnerable, a burden neither they nor
    their parents can decipher.



    By Lynn Bonner

    The idea was to ensure that students leave high
    school with a better grasp of real life. And
    starting with the class of 2010, the idea will
    be a requirement. Every graduate must have
    completed a long-term project involving the
    world outside of school.

    But now it seems the idea itself may need some
    remedial help. School districts find the rules
    fraught with practical problems.

    For instance, a key to the project is finding
    an outside mentor in a student's chosen
    subject. But school districts say finding such
    volunteers is proving difficult, especially in
    rural areas.

    Parents and educators say the graduation
    project mandate is so vague that school
    districts are applying widely varying
    interpretations and requirements.

    Some schools will grade parts of the project,
    though the state prefers a pass/fail system.
    Students are on different timetables for
    starting their work, depending on where they go
    to school. Some juniors have begun working on
    their projects, while others are just learning
    what's required.

    And some parents and school administrators
    worry that requiring students to complete an
    ambitious project before they graduate will
    push up the 30 percent dropout rate.

    "It's going to create a barrier for a lot of
    kids who really don't need those kinds of
    barriers in their lives," said Michael Gruver,
    the parent of a Charlotte high school junior.

    Gruver, who works for a distribution company,
    said he was astonished at the complicated
    instruction manual his daughter brought home
    from Myers Park High School.

    The skills that the graduation project is
    supposed to develop would not be needed in
    anyone he'd look to hire, Gruver said. The
    state would do better by struggling students to
    reinforce reading and math.

    "There are many things that would help them,"
    he said. "A project like this is not one of
    them."

    Fears that the new requirement will keep
    students from graduating are unfounded, said
    Bryar T. Cougle, the project coordinator for
    the state Department of Public Instruction.
    Students who fail the first time will have a
    chance to revise their work until they pass, he
    said. Questions about the project are expected
    in the first year, he said, as districts figure
    out how to manage it.

    "Different schools are transitioning from what
    they do now to new ways," Cougle said.

    School administrators said the requirements are
    broad because districts should adapt the
    program to make it fit for them.

    At Wake County parent meetings, some say they
    still aren't sure what's required, said Sarah
    Martin, Wake County PTA Council president.

    Parents seek help

    "The parents that we've heard from are just
    looking for guidance," she said. Some schools
    have kept parents informed about the
    requirements and what they'll need to do to
    help their children complete the project, she
    said. Other schools have been slow to get the
    information out.

    "It would be nice if the state put out some
    more concrete guidelines," she said.

    State officials see the project as a way for
    students to learn about planning and research.
    At the end, students will have to describe
    their project to a small group of adults who
    will evaluate the presentations.

    The State Board of Education decided to make
    the projects a graduation requirement in part
    because employers want to hire people who can
    solve problems and express ideas to their
    bosses.

    "The graduation project is a more comprehensive
    assessment that shows you not just what
    students know, but what they're able to do with
    what they know," said Patricia Willoughby, a
    state school board member and executive
    director of the North Carolina Business
    Committee for Education, a nonprofit run out of
    the governor's office.



    — Lynn Bonner
    News & Observer
    2008-11-30
    http://www.newsobserver.com/news/education/story/1314719.html


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