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    Tax commission's report targets special ed services

    Joseph Mugivan Comment: This article by the state teacher's union fails to make any concessions for the neediest students. One Special Ed advocate believes that billions of dollars have been diverted.

    The union says that: "They only listened to people who wanted to cut costs, not those speaking on behalf of the students."

    That's not true.

    I am a teacher before I am a union member. I testified on behalf of students indicating that kids are being labelled, and possibly ruined, at an early age in order for districts to obtain these funds. Too many children are segregated from the main stream at an early age.

    The union article states:

    "The commission recommends a number of steps aimed at decreasing the special education classification rates and accelerating the mainstreaming of students by providing students with extra help within the general education setting."

    This statement of the commission is absolutely supporting kids and I testified as such. We are not speaking of the seriously handicapped, but those children who may just not be prepared in early childhood and are labeled and isolated with "disabilities" to fund the special interests.


    See Joseph Mugivan's testimony below the NYSUT article. He presents an outrage--and offers a constructive alternative.

    by Sylvia Saunders, New York Teacher

    Abolishing state mandates that go beyond federal requirements would gut essential special education services for students with disabilities, under a plan unveiled by a state commission charged with reducing school property taxes.

    The commission's sweeping cost-cutting plan would severely target special education services, roll back important state mandates and leave it up to school districts to decide how to best meet students' needs.

    "In these very tough economic times we can't leave it to school districts to choose between providing appropriate services for children in need and cutting dollars," said NYSUT President Dick Iannuzzi. "We can't go back to the era when school districts made all the decisions: That was an era when students with disabilities were excluded from public schools, students didn't get the services they needed and too many children were lost in the student population."

    NYSUT Vice President Maria Neira said the union will work with other advocacy groups to make sure special education students do not lose needed services.

    "These dangerous proposals would seriously erode programs and services," she said, "and roll back all the achievement gains that students with special needs have made in the last decade."

    Neira noted that dramatically more students with special needs are taking Regents Exams and passing them. Since 2000-01, the number of graduating students with disabilities earning Regents diplomas has grown from 15 percent to 48 percent in 2006-07.

    Gov. David Paterson, who embraced the commission's final report at a news conference just two weeks before he releases his proposed state budget, said the commission focused on special education because it is a "huge expenditure ... we are number one in per capita spending, in volume - yet the graduation rate for these students is 38th in the nation."

    The commission recommends a number of steps aimed at decreasing the special education classification rates and accelerating the mainstreaming of students by providing students with extra help within the general education setting.

    Classification rates vary considerably across the state, Paterson noted, from a low of 2.2 percent to a high of 23.1 percent.

    Specifically, the plan calls for removing state-mandated pupil-teacher aide ratios and class size requirements.

    The report also says there should be no mandatory minimum levels of special education services such as the current minimum of two hours per week for speech therapy.

    The report suggests districts should not be forced to go through the formal classification process for students with milder needs.

    While the commission calls for giving additional general education aid to districts that reduce classification rates, that would require a significant amount of additional state funding.

    The report further proposes repealing the burden-of-proof legislation signed into law last year, shifting the responsibility for determining the adequacy of a child's Individualized Education Program to the parent.

    "If this and the mandate relief proposals are enacted, it would result in school districts proposing minimal services for children and then requiring parents to prove these programs are inappropriate for their children," Neira said.

    The commission, headed by Nassau County Executive Tom Suozzi, held hearings around the state but failed to listen to the advocates for students, Neira said. "They only listened to people who wanted to cut costs, not those speaking on behalf of the students."

    Joseph Mugivan's testimony.

    Dear Mr. Suozzi,

    Thank you for the opportunity to speak at the public forum relating to saving money for taxpayers on September 14, 2008 in the area Special Education.

    I am a teacher with the City of New York and have worked with early childhood education and children with special needs, mostly learning disabled and emotional problems.

    As a former adjunct at the Graduate School of Education at Queens College (Psychology of the Exceptional Child) and Long Island University, I worked with teachers on the pedagogy of literacy development for elementary students.

    There may be significant savings for the tax payers if we begin to examine how some children are "prematurely" labeled with special needs when they may not be developmentally prepared for formal instruction.

    It may not be a coincidence that 20% of the students throughout the counties in Nassau seems to be a uniform number and that the system is creating special need children.

    Labeling children later in their developmental years might create the financial savings that will bring relief to the tax payers and the opportunity for some children to adapt to instruction.

    All learning is social and education is considered a "social science."

    Literacy develops in the context of socialization and community. Separating a child from this sense of community, with an unnecessary label, is counterintuitive and may cause problems with the children's perception of themselves in the future. Frank Smith, the famous literacy expert would say that all children learn; the problem is, what are they learning about how they are treated and how does this affect their education?

    Finland and Denmark take care in determining that their children are old enough for formal education. Compulsive education begins at age 7 and there is a one year hiatus before children are labeled with special education and restrictive settings. These two countries have the highest reading scores in the world in elementary and adolescent education respectively. Enclosed is a recent magazine article with the same theme.

    Mr. Suozzi, besides bringing savings to the educational system you have an opportunity to help make positive changes for children; and realize that if we are going to "compete" in the "21st Century." we need to be sure that our children are developmentally prepared and socialized and not diagnosed by a preordained system determined by the level of available government funding.

    I am not an expert in the field of special education, and would encourage a specialist to review my ideas with your committee.

    Again thanks for the opportunity to present positive educational possibilities that may reduce wasteful spending and, possibly, support early childhood education

    — Sylvia Saunders and Joseph Mugivan
    New York Teacher and Mugivan testimony
    2008-12-08


    INDEX OF OUTRAGES

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