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    Report Says Principal Put Students in Cage to Fight

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    By Gretel C. Kovach

    DALLAS — A high school principal and his
    security staff shut feuding students in a steel
    cage to settle disputes with bare-knuckle
    fistfights, according to an internal report by
    the Dallas Independent School District.

    The principal of South Oak Cliff High School,
    Donald Moten, was accused by several school
    employees of sanctioning the “cage fights”
    between students in a steel equipment enclosure
    in a boy’s locker room, where “troubled” youth
    fought while a security guard watched,
    according to the confidential March 2008 report
    first obtained by The Dallas Morning News.

    Such fights occurred several times over the
    course of two years, the report said.

    Mr. Moten, who resigned from the district in
    2008 while under investigation in connection
    with a grade-changing scandal, denies the cage-
    fight accusations.

    “That’s barbaric,” he told The Dallas Morning
    News. “You can’t do that at a high school. You
    can’t do that anywhere. It never happened.”

    But investigators with the district’s Office of
    Professional Responsibility gathered testimony
    from two employees at South Oak Cliff High who
    said they had witnessed students fighting in
    the cage from 2003 to 2005, among others who
    heard about the fights.

    One employee overheard Mr. Moten tell a
    security guard to take two students who had
    been at each other for days and “put ’em in the
    cage and let them duke it out,” the report
    states, and the practice was so embedded in the
    school’s culture that one student remarked to a
    teacher that he was “gonna be in the cage.”

    The district is on spring break, and officials
    did not return calls for comment.

    Mr. Moten, 56, is a former Dallas police
    officer who once lied about being kidnapped and
    robbed at gunpoint to get out of work, for
    which he was placed on administrative leave.

    The district uncovered the cage-fight
    accusations while investigating a scandal that
    forced South Oak Cliff to relinquish its 2005
    and 2006 state boys basketball championship
    titles.

    The district found that Mr. Moten had pressured
    teachers to change the failing grades of
    athletes so they were eligible to play.

    Corporal punishment is permitted in some
    states, but school-sanctioned fistfights as a
    means of conflict resolution is virtually
    unheard of, said Dr. Joan F. Goodman, an expert
    in school discipline at the University of
    Pennsylvania School of Education.

    “Schools need to think much more carefully
    about how they can find outlets, socially
    appropriate outlets, for aggression,” Dr.
    Goodman said. “But to just go into a room and
    slug it out until someone wins, that’s
    obviously condoning violence, and the school
    has no business condoning violence. If kids
    think this kind of behavior is encouraged, it
    could spread.”

    Frank Hammond, a former counselor at South Oak
    Cliff who was fired and filed a whistle-blower
    lawsuit, said that the cage fights were common
    knowledge, but that he did not report them to
    the district at the time because he knew
    nothing would be done.

    The district referred the matter to its police
    force, the report states, but no charges have
    been filed.

    A school-based fight club runs counter to the
    last decade or more of research into school
    discipline, said Dr. Russ Skiba, who directed
    the Safe and Responsive Schools Project at
    Indiana University.

    “We’ve found over time that those types of
    strategies just don’t work,” Dr. Skiba said.
    “They are more likely to encourage aggression
    than to solve it.”


    — Gretel C. Kovach
    New York Times
    2009-03-20


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